1.Company A is a limited liability company located in China,With Renminbi(RMB¥;)as its recording currency.The following foreign currency transactions or events occurred in this company from January 20×7 through March 20×7。
A公司系在中国注册的一家有限责任公司,以人民币作为记账本位币。以下业务是该公司20×7年1月~3月发生的相关业务事项:
(1)On Jan 5tn,company A bought 1 00 thousands B shares of Company X(US$3 per share)for US$300 thousands.The spot exchange rate on that day Was$1=¥;7.60.In addition,company A paid transaction cost of¥20 thousands. Company A classified the investment as held for trading.Until March 3 1,20× 7,company A Was still holdingthe investment.The fair value of the share iS$4.5 per share on March 3 1,20×7.
1月5日,A公司以30万美元购入X公司10万股B股票,每股价格3美元,共支付300万美元。当日汇率为$1=¥;7.60.A公司另外支付交易费用2万元人民币。A公司持有该股票的目的是为了交易。20×7年3月31日,A公司仍持有该股票,市场公允价值为每股4.5美元。
(2)On March 20th, company A purchased equipment Y from an overseas company for US$200 thousands.The spot exchange rate on the purchase date Was $1=¥7.30.Based on the purchase agreement,the purchase price was to be settled in 3 months,although delivery was made immediately.Assume no tariff is levied on the purchase.
3月20日,A公司从海外一家公司以20万美元购入一台设备,当日汇率为$1=¥7.30.根据买卖合同约定,3个月内付款。假定没有发生其他相关费用。
(3)On Feb 10th,Company A exposed products to a US company with selling price of US$ 150 thousands.The delivery was made immediately and receivable was due within 60 days from delivery.The spot exchange rate on Feb 10th Was $1=¥7.36.Assume no valued-added tax(VAT) is levied on the export.The cost of the products Was ¥900 thousands.
2月10日,A公司销售给一家美国公司一批货物,价款为15万美元,货物已交付运输将于60天内到达。当日汇率为$1=¥7.36.假定不考虑增值税。该批产品的成本为90万元人民币。
(4)On March 1st,Company A accepted investment of US$1 000 thousands from investor W.The spot exchange rate on that day was $1=¥7.26,and the exchange rate set in the investment contract was $1=¥7.30.Remittance was made to Company As bank account on March 1st.After the investment,the total paid-in capital of Company A is ¥70000 thousands,among which investor W accounts for 10%。
3月1日,A公司接受W投资者投入资本100万美元,当日汇率为$1=¥7.26,合同约定汇率为$1=¥7.30.款项当日已汇入A公司账户。接受投资后,A公司总资本为7000万人民币,W投资者占有10%的份额。
(5)Other information:
a.The closing exchange rate on March 31,20×7 is $1=¥7.40.
b.The opening balances of foreign currency monetary accounts of Company A on Dec 31,20×6 are as follows:
Amount in US$
(in thousands) Exchange rate on Dec 3 1,20x6 Amount in RMB¥
(in thousands)
Accounts receivable 800 7.62 6 096
Accounts payable 1 200 7.62 9 144
Bank deposit 2 000 7.62 15 240
其他相关资料:
a.20×7年3月31日汇率为$1=¥7.40;
b.A公司20×6年12月31日相关外币账户期末余额资料如下:
账户 外币余额汇率 人民币余额
应收账款800 7.62 6096
应付账款 1200 7.62 9144
银行存款 2000 7.62 15240
Required:
1.Prepare accounting entries for above transactions or events.
2.Determine the carrying amount of investment in Company X‘S B shares on March 31,20×7 and prepare the related accounting entry.
3.Calculate the exchange income(or expense) of foreign currency monetary items for the first quarter of 20×7 and prepare the related accounting entry for recognizing foreign exchange income(or expense)。
要求:
1.编制上述业务或事项的会计分录;
2.编制对X公司进行股份投资的业务在20×7年3月31日的相关会计处理;
3.计算外币账户20×7年第一季度的汇兑损益,并编制相关的会计分录。
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